Exhibition – The Spahis at Chantilly

Initially composed of Algerian horsemen under French command, the Spahi army units first saw action during the conquest of Algeria and were officially recognised by King Louis-Philippe I in an ordinance of 10th September 1834. Embodying the spirit of the French Army of Africa, these intrepid horsemen swiftly earned a legendary reputation, fighting in every subsequent French war and campaign, both at home and abroad. Although the term “Spahi” conjures up a variety of images – from colourful adventurers to vast landscapes and figures clad in vibrant burnouses and ornate jackets – the bond between the spahis and their horses is equally captivating.

As the sole remaining unit of its kind, the 1st Spahi Regiment proudly carries on the glorious traditions of this branch of the military, keeping alive its legacy and unique character. Although the story of the Spahis continues to unfold today, their history equally deserves to be studied, celebrated and passed down to future generations. Driven by our duty to preserve this past and inspired by the memory of these brilliant and spirited horsemen, we decided to organise an exhibition showcasing the Spahis and their mounts and presented the project to the Domaine de Chantilly, stewards of the legacy of the Duke of Aumale, himself an officer in the Algerian Army. They enthusiastically embraced the idea, helping share this fascinating chapter in French cavalry history with a wider audience.

At the Living Museum of the Horse, visitors can now delve into the history of these intrepid horsemen, from the formation in 1914 of the Moroccan Spahis, drawn originally from Moroccan auxiliary squadrons, to the daring charge at Umberaga in Eritrea against the Italians in 1941, the first ground victory of Free France against the Axis forces.

Featuring a collection of historical artefacts – uniforms, weapons, horse harnesses and equipment – from the Spahi Museum in Valence, the exhibition immerses visitors in the history of these legendary horsemen and tells a story of daring raids and epic adventures as these warriors, burnouses billowing and sabres drawn, fought for France.